Hyaluronic Acidobservational1978

Tormogen cell and receptor-lymph space in insect olfactory sensilla. Fine structure and histochemical properties in Calliphora.

Cell and tissue research

confidence

Key findings

Histochemical demonstration of hyaluronic acid in insect outer receptor-lymph space; fine structure/histochemistry of tormogen cell, not a clinical endpoint study.

View source on PubMed (PMID 148970) ↗

Sample size
Not reported
Population
Insect (Calliphora) antennal olfactory sensilla
Dosing
Not applicable
Duration
Not reported
Route
Not applicable
Blinding
not_reported
Controls
none
Drug class
glycosaminoglycan
Full abstract

(1) The basiconic sensilla on the antennae of Calliphora resemble other insect epidermal sensilla; one or several bipolar sense cells are surrounded by three non-neural cells. (2) The apical cell membrane of the tormogen cell (one of the three accessory cells) forms microvilli coated internally with particles. (3) In the (extracellular) outer receptor-lymph space hyaluronic acid can be demonstrated histochemically. (4) Demonstration of non-specific alkaline phosphatase, Mg2+-activated ATPase, and the presence of mitochondria in the apical part of the tormogen cell suggest active transport processes through these cells into the outer receptor-lymph space.

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