Optimization of process parameters for the production of collagen peptides from fish skin (Epinephelus malabaricus) using response surface methodology and its characterization.
Journal of food science and technology
confidence
Key findings
Optimized hydrolysis conditions for fish collagen peptides production; degree of hydrolysis 10-28%; peptides ~2 kDa by SDS-PAGE/MALDI TOF.
View source on PubMed (PMID 28242948) ↗
- Sample size
- Not reported
- Population
- Fish skin (Epinephelus malabaricus) - industrial process study
- Dosing
- Enzymatic hydrolysis with pepsin, papain, and bovine pancreas protease; optimized parameters
- Duration
- Not reported
- Route
- Not applicable (industrial process)
- Blinding
- not_reported
- Controls
- none
- Drug class
- peptide
Full abstract
The study optimized the hydrolysis conditions for the production of fish collagen peptides from skin of Malabar grouper (Epinephelus malabaricus) using response surface methodology. The hydrolysis was done with enzymes pepsin, papain and protease from bovine pancreas. Effects of process parameters viz: pH, temperature, enzyme substrate ratio and hydrolysis time of the three different enzymes on degree of hydrolysis were investigated. The optimum response of degree of hydrolysis was estimated to be 10, 20 and 28% respectively for pepsin, papain and protease. The functional properties of the product developed were analysed which showed changes in the properties from proteins to peptides. SDS-PAGE combined with MALDI TOF method was successfully applied to determine the molecular weight distribution of the hydrolysate. The electrophoretic pattern indicated that the molecular weights of peptides formed due to hydrolysis were nearly 2 kDa. MALDI TOF spectral analysis showed the developed hydrolysate contains peptides having molecular weight in the range below 2 kDa.